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JMA performs a wide range of geo-scientific
services to support archeological and architectural projects. Our
professional geo-scientific staff includes geoarcheological and geospatial
specialists that have the expertise to support projects ranging from
geomorphological assessments to geophysical prospecting and geospatial
analysis. Archeological projects may employ
these services at any phase of work. The capability to integrate geo-scientific
analyses and data into cultural resource projects results in a unified
approach to illuminate archeological data, enhance and support archeological
interpretations, and provide an additional foundation for understanding
the archeological record.

Geo-Scientific Services
Geoarcheological Investigation
Paleoenvironmental and Paleogeographic Reconstruction
HAZMAT Conditions Investigations
Ground-Penetrating Radar Survey
Metal Detector Survey
Geographical Information System Analysis and Integration
Global Positioning System Mapping and Survey
Predictive Modeling for Archeological Sites
3D Laser Scanning and Virtual Visualization
Aerial Image Interpretation

Representative Projects
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U.S.
113 North/South Study
Kent
and Sussex Counties, Delaware
Delaware
Department of Transportation
JMA created a database for cultural
resource records located within a 220-square-mile project area associated
with U.S. 113. This database forms part of a GIS-based environmental
inventory; archeological sensitivity models developed from these data
are used to assist in the determination of alternate routings for
new roadway construction.
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Example
of GIS-generated sensitivity map for cultural resources (Image: JMA).
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Geophysical Survey, Ebenezer
Cemetery
St.
Mary's County, Maryland
Maryland
Department of Transportation, State Highway Administration
A ground-penetrating radar (GPR)
survey was conducted on portions of the historic Ebenezer Cemetery
associated with the widening of MD 237. The GPR survey identified
over 100 anomalies potentially indicating marked and unmarked graves.
The SHA developed a construction alternate to avoid the cemetery based
on the results of the geophysical survey.
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No,
that's not a lawnmower: ground-penetrating radar survey in progress
in Ebenezer Cemetery (Photo: JMA).
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Geophysical and Archeological
Survey, Bridge No. 10043 over Bens Branch
Frederick
County, Maryland
Maryland
Department of Transportation, State Highway Administration
JMA conducted a ground-penetrating
radar survey of terrain historically associated with a gristmill and
sawmill, as based on historic maps. The geophysical survey resulted
in the identification of the gristmill, headrace, and tailrace. These
findings were then used to guide Phase I and II excavations at the
mill site.
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Ground-penetrating
radar cross-section showing mill headrace location (Image: JMA).
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New
Bedford Harbor Superfund Site
New
Bedford, Massachusetts
Foster
Wheeler Environmental Corporation and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
New England District
To prospect for buried archeological
sites, 1,700 auger tests were emplaced within the fringing inter-tidal
marshes of New Bedford Harbor. The sensitivity-based testing strategy,
derived from a paleoenvironmental, geomorphological, and historical
reconstruction of the project environs, resulted in the identification
of seven archeological sites below the inter-tidal marsh.
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The
inter-tidal zone in New Bedford Harbor was subjected to auger testing,
shown here (Photo: JMA).
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Geoarcheological Evaluation,
Keystone Boulevard Project
Montgomery
County, Pennsylvania
URS
Corporation
JMA conducted a geomorphic evaluation
of landforms within a proposed redevelopment project. The purpose
of the evaluation was to identify the presence or absence of deeply
buried landforms within the project area. This evaluation revealed
that the landforms did not contain deeply buried deposits that could
have supported prehistoric occupation. |
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A
backhoe excavates a trench to facilitate geoarcheological examination
of soils and stratigraphy (Photo: JMA).
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