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JMA is a national leader in research, planning, and design for cultural landscapes, undertaking projects ranging in scale from small private gardens to multi-county heritage areas throughout the U.S. for federal, state, and local governments and private clients. JMA’s landscape architects are experienced in preparing cultural landscape reports for historically significant resources; historic landscape planning and master plans for historic sites, battlefields, and parks; and design guidelines and design for rehabilitated landscapes.

Landscape
Architecture Services
Cultural and Historic Landscape Analysis and Planning
Design Guidelines
Master Planning
Site Planning
Landscape Architecture
Landscape Management and Maintenance Planning

Representative Projects
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Frying Pan Farm Park Cultural Landscape Report
Fairfax County, Virginia
Fairfax County Park Authority
Frying Pan Farm Park is a 130-acre group of historic farm sites in Herndon, Virginia, conveying the farming history and rural lifeways of this community in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. Owned and managed by the Fairfax County Park Authority, the property includes various historic features and supports a modern equestrian program. JMA prepared a Cultural Landscape Report to guide the preservation, conservation, and interpretation of the historic landscape and provide a basis for public consensus-building, fundraising efforts, and park exhibits.
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Franklin Battlefield
Master Plan
Franklin, Tennessee
City of Franklin, Tennessee
On November 30, 1864, Confederate and Union forces engaged in one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War which would ultimately hasten the end of the war. The City of Franklin retained JMA to prepare a master plan for the battlefield based on an understanding of the site’s history and condition at the time of the battle and its existing resources. JMA also helped prepare construction documents to realize the master plan, including interior roadways based on historic traces, interpretive pathway systems, restoration of historic vegetation and walls, and development of visitor facilities.
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Riverside Park
Master Plan
Lynchburg, Virginia
Lynchburg Parks and Recreation
Riverside Park was established in 1922 above the James River in Lynchburg, Virginia. Overlooks, shelters, walls, roadways, trails, plantings, and a swimming pool were developed during and after the Depression. Reflecting local social conditions in 1961, the city closed the pool rather than allow racial integration. Afterwards, the park became a focus of events organized by the African-American community called “Black Liberation Days.” JMA worked closely with Parks & Recreation, stakeholders, and the general public to facilitate meetings and forums which solicited public input for a Master Plan that reflects this history. The plan offers guidelines for improvements to address contemporary needs.
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Vicksburg National Military Park Cultural Landscape Report
Vicksburg, Mississippi
Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc. (WJE)
and the National Park Service
Vicksburg National Military Park was established in 1899 to commemorate the siege of Vicksburg, one of the most decisive engagements of the Civil War. The 1,800-acre park encompasses more than 1,330 historic monuments and markers, 20 miles of trenches and earthworks, 15 historic bridges, 5 historic buildings, a 16-mile tour road, 144 emplaced cannon, and a restored Union gunboat. WJE engaged JMA to prepare a Cultural Landscape Report to encourage management practices that articulate the realities of historic battlefield conditions while considering impacts upon present-day natural resources and wildlife habitats.
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University of Virginia Pavilion Alleys Historic Landscape Study
Charlottesville, Virginia
University of Virginia
Thomas Jefferson’s “Academical Village,” a World Heritage Site at the University of Virginia, was designed as a series of Greek Revival pavilions linked by colonnades surrounding a linear green space, called the Lawn, which terminates at the Rotunda. Gardens behind the pavilions are enclosed by serpentine brick walls. Pavilion Alleys allow circulation between the gardens from the colonnade to parallel ranges of student rooms. Based on extensive historic research on alignment, materials, and furnishings, JMA prepared schematic designs for improvements in these passages and also provided consultation on the model renovation of one of the alleys to guide future work. JMA received a Merit Award from the Virginia Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects for this study.
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Photo courtesy University of Virginia |
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Little Rock Central High School Cultural Landscape Report and Design Guidelines
Little Rock, Arkansas
Bahr Vermeer Haecker Architects Ltd. (BVH) and the National Park Service, Midwest Region
The first important test of the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling in Brown v. Board of Education came in 1957 when mobs attempted to block enrollment of nine African-American students at Little Rock’s Central High School, which continues in active use today. BVH engaged JMA to prepare a Cultural Landscape Report for this National Historic Site. As part of the study, treatment recommendations and design guidelines for preserving the setting of these events were proposed on the basis of research and analysis of the school grounds and surrounding residential neighborhood.
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Cultural Landscape Report (CLR) for Chickamauga Battlefield
Walker and Catoosa Counties, Georgia
HNTB and the National Park Service, Southeast Region
Chickamauga Battlefield is the largest unit in the Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park. The CLR documents the evolution of the site's cultural landscape resources and determines the origin and significance of existing landscape features. It will help inform future treatment decisions regarding the park's management and development.
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